Protaetia (Potosia) cretica in breeding

Recently I went to another entomologic fair in Mons, Belgium. This fair had a lot to offer, many interesting people to speak etc. In between the dried beetles, there were also some beetle breeders present. However, the most special species I found was wel hidden in between boxes of dried beetles and butterflies: larvae of Protaetia (potosia) cretica (Kraatz, 1880).

Potosia cretica is a matt-black beetle with slight punctuation in the elytrae. Depending on the light a slight green shade can be seen. The ventral side is somewhat more metallic with a smooth green or blue shade. The size of the beetle is about 17-25mm. As the name states, this beetle can be found on the Greek island of Crete, where the species is endemic. It occurs nowhere else in the world.
Below a picture of Potosia cretica in their natural habitat. All the photo credit goes to ,Francesco Vitali, an entomologist based in Luxembourg.

Beetle on the left and the lowest are P. morio, on the right P. cretica

The seller had them just in oak leafs. When I got home I put them in a bigger tub. The original substrate and the larvae were put on the bottom of the tub, then I added a mixture of flakesoil and crushed kinshi blocks to fill the box up. I am keeping 6 L3 larvae in a 5 liter box. This way the larvae have a smaller chance of disrupting other larvae making their pupal cells. The larvae are kept at a gentle 20°C. I have no idea what the ideal temperature would be, as I have no information on where the larvae of this species are mostly found. Below a temperature chart of the island of Crete, showing an average high of 28°C and average low of 10°C. This ofcourse, doesn't completely reflect temperature below the ground, in hollow trees etc. were larvae might occur.



The first check-up of larvae was promising already. The larvae were getting nice and fat with a slightly creamy yellow colour, as it should be for late stage Protaetia grubs. I plan to leave them in their tub for 2-3 months to minimalise stress-levels or disturbance during cell construction. They have enough quality substrate to prepare for and enter pupation. I will update later on the breeding of this seldom seen species.

Regards from Belgium
Domien

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